First Aid Topics

Stoma

First Aid Expert — Sun, 05 Sep 2010 19:45:20 +0000

Some people may have a hole in their throat just below the Adam's apple. This is their airway i.e. they breathe through this hole. The stoma is done surgically because of cancer or because of physical injury to the area. We never perform this on the field, it is much too dangerous, despite what we [...]

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Stoma

Anaphylactic Shock

First Aid Expert — Thu, 02 Sep 2010 19:20:51 +0000

Anaphylaxis is a very serious condition in which someone has come in contact with something they are allergic to. This can include, but is not limited to, bee stings, eggs, peanuts or peanut butter, sea food, medications, and latex gloves. Warning Signs of Anaphylactic Shock The major warning sign is severe swelling. If this swelling [...]

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Anaphylactic Shock

Calgary First Aid and CPR Training

First Aid Expert — Mon, 30 Aug 2010 19:12:37 +0000

First Aid and CPR companies offering training services and products in the Calgary area. Alberta Health and Safety Training Institute 280 (2nd Floor) Marlborough Mall Professional Building 433 Marlborough Way NE Calgary, AB T2A 5H5 403-670-5406 website St. John Ambulance 2905 - 12 Street NE Calgary, AB T2E 7J2 403-250-2922 website Canadian Red Cross 100, [...]

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Calgary First Aid and CPR Training

Hypothermia

First Aid Expert — Fri, 27 Aug 2010 19:06:03 +0000

The human body reacts to cold by contracting blood vessels near the skin o move warm blood to the center of the body. As a result, less heat will escape through the skin and the result is that the body stays warm. When this system fails, shivering starts which produces heat through muscle action. When [...]

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Hypothermia

Rescue Breathing

First Aid Expert — Tue, 24 Aug 2010 18:47:07 +0000

Rescue breathing, sometimes called artificial resuscitation, is a way of breathing air into someone to give the person the oxygen needed to survive. This technique should be used on casualties that are not breathing, but still have signs of circulation. Regardless of the cause for someone to stop breathing, the procedure is the same. First, [...]

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Rescue Breathing

Tachycardia

First Aid Expert — Sat, 21 Aug 2010 18:19:58 +0000

Tachycardia is defined as an increased heart rate usually over 100 beats per minute (bpm). The average resting heart rate is about 60-70 bpm. However, when we become more active our heart rate increases to meet the increased demand of muscles needing oxygen. Usually tachycardia is not a problem as the heart rate will return [...]

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Tachycardia

Edmonton First Aid and CPR Training

First Aid Expert — Wed, 18 Aug 2010 17:27:52 +0000

These are Edmonton-based companies offering training in Emergency and Standard First Aid, as well as CPR level A, B, and C. Depending on the company they may also offer Emergency Response Training, and Wilderness Training. For more information contact the individual companies. Before signing up for a course make sure you know which one you [...]

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Edmonton First Aid and CPR Training

Tendinitis

First Aid Expert — Sun, 15 Aug 2010 16:35:05 +0000

Tendons are tissues which connect a muscle onto a bone. They are very strong, but don't stretch much. When they become damaged, tendons can take a long time to heal. Tendinitis usually occurs because of overuse resulting in inflammation. Swelling and pain are the most common warning signs. The best treatment is rest. Any movement [...]

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Tendinitis

Nova Scotia First Aid Training

First Aid Expert — Thu, 12 Aug 2010 16:03:04 +0000

The following list is a collection of first aid companies that offer training and courses in first aid and CPR. Some of these companies may offer additional training in defibrillation, oxygen administration, and WHMIS. Depending on the company, they may offer courses open to the public, or just private courses where they will conduct training at your location, e.g. school, office, company, etc.

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Nova Scotia First Aid Training

Cardio-Cerebral Resuscitation (CCR) - The New CPR

First Aid Expert — Mon, 09 Aug 2010 15:48:11 +0000

You think CPR with breaths, in an unconscious person, is effective? You might want to think again. Ever since the beginning of CPR the belief has been that, along with compressions, breaths must be given to the victim in order for the rescue to be effective. The theory is that compressions pump the blood around while breaths oxygenate the blood via the lungs. However, some recent information contradicts this belief. Some recent studies have shown that blood is very oxygenated, even when the victim is unconscious, and blowing extra air into a victim is not only unnecessary but it can even be detrimental.

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Cardio-Cerebral Resuscitation (CCR) - The New CPR

Breathing Emergencies

First Aid Expert — Fri, 06 Aug 2010 15:42:18 +0000

Breathing requires the respiratory, circulatory, nervous, and musculoskeletal systems to work together. Injuries or illnesses that affect any of these systems may impair breathing. For example, if the heart stops beating, the casualty will stop breathing.

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Breathing Emergencies

How to Call EMS (9-1-1)

First Aid Expert — Tue, 03 Aug 2010 15:28:06 +0000

Sending someone else to call the emergency number (9-1-1 in most areas) is better because it enables you to stay with the casualty and keep giving first aid. The dispatcher in a communications centre will answer the local emergency number. This person quickly decides which professionals to send to the scene and may give the [...]

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How to Call EMS (9-1-1)

Injury Prevention

First Aid Expert — Sat, 31 Jul 2010 14:59:14 +0000

Although sports are sometimes unpredictable, most injuries can be, and should be, prevented. After all, no athlete wants to be side-lined because of an injury. The chance of an injury can be significantly reduced by: Maintaining off-season training even though athletes do not compete during off-season. Without training, muscles, bones, ligaments, and tendons all become [...]

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Injury Prevention

What Type Of CPR Certification Is Needed To Work At A Child Day Care Center?

First Aid Expert — Wed, 28 Jul 2010 14:49:44 +0000

I'm a CNA (certified nurse assistant) and I'm interested in assisting child providers. I only have CPR certificate as a health care provider BLS but not sure if I need a different one in order to work with children. Richard K answered: Since American Heart Association BLS is an "upgrade" from Lay-rescuer (Heartsaver) CPR. your [...]

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What Type Of CPR Certification Is Needed To Work At A Child Day Care Center?

Heat Cramps

First Aid Expert — Sun, 25 Jul 2010 14:15:42 +0000

Heat cramps is the least serious of the three types of heat emergencies. However, someone suffering from heat cramps can easily progress to the more serious condition of heat exhaustion. It is therefore important to be aware of the signs and take immediate first aid action. Signs and Symptoms of Heat Cramps Painful involuntary, muscle [...]

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Heat Cramps

Triage

First Aid Expert — Thu, 22 Jul 2010 13:58:26 +0000

Triage is an old French term that was first used to refer to the sorting and treatment of those injured in battle. Today, the term is used in situations where there are more casualties than there are rescuers. It is a method that involves assessing quickly, then assisting those casualties that truly need help, but [...]

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Triage

Head Injuries

First Aid Expert — Mon, 19 Jul 2010 13:39:43 +0000

A head injury, also known as a concussion, is simply broken blood vessels that result in bleeding in the brain or the area around the brain. This can be very minor where the person is not aware of an injury or it can be so severe that the person dies within minutes. A concussion can [...]

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Head Injuries

Coping With a Traumatic Event

First Aid Expert — Fri, 16 Jul 2010 13:32:40 +0000

Being involved in an emergency can be very stressful. People respond to traumatic events in different ways and it is important to cope with the psychological reaction after the emergency.

Snake Bites

First Aid Expert — Tue, 13 Jul 2010 12:54:15 +0000

The consequences of venom from poisonous snakes vary from minor to life-threatening. Unfortunately with snakes, you are likely to be away from professional medical help when you or someone else are bitten by one. If you are 30 minutes away from help, you should take the necessary first aid steps as quickly as possible. If [...]

Drug Overdose

First Aid Expert — Sat, 10 Jul 2010 12:46:33 +0000

Drugs are chemicals that can cause harm. They can be either liquid (e.g. cough syrup), gas (e.g. puffers), or solid (e.g. pain killers).

When to Call EMS (9-1-1)

First Aid Expert — Wed, 07 Jul 2010 12:24:15 +0000

Calling EMS or 9-1-1 should be one of the top priorities if someone is having a medical emergency or is unconscious. This is particular true of the person's condition is deteriorating. If you are ever in doubt, make the call. You will not get in trouble if you truly believe there is an emergency. If [...]

Sunburn

First Aid Expert — Sun, 04 Jul 2010 12:08:45 +0000

Overexposure to the sun is by far the leading cause of skin burns, with consequences ranging from mild sunburn to premature aging and even skin cancer. Most sunburns are classified as first-degree, meaning they are limited to the epidermis, the top layer of the skin.

Emergency Action Principles

First Aid Expert — Thu, 01 Jul 2010 11:48:58 +0000

First aid is often not nearly as complicated as most people think. Regardless, for all emergencies you should always follow these emergency action principles (EAPs): 1. Safety: Survey the emergency scene to make sure there are no dangers. If you won't be able to help anyone if you end up getting hurt too. If it [...]

Northwest Territories First Aid Training

First Aid Expert — Mon, 28 Jun 2010 11:43:31 +0000

Diseases and Infections

First Aid Expert — Fri, 25 Jun 2010 11:21:31 +0000

A disease is a result of an infection caused by germs, also called microorganisms or pathogens, in the body. An infection, or infectious disease, results when germs enter the body and affect one or more organs. Bacteria and viruses are the most common germs and cause most infectious diseases.